Annotated Bibliography

By Charlene Williams

Anisia@BET.com

The Following is an Annotated Bibliography of Zee Edgell’s works, as well as related works:

 

Original Work

Edgell, Zee. Beka Lamb. New Hampshire: Heinemann Educational Books, Inc., 1982.

           “Beka Lamb" is the story of Beka and her family.  Set in Belize, the story

            depicts the life of a typical Belizean family and the political tension surrounding

            them.  After Beka wins an essay contest, she begins reminiscing about her victory

            over lying, her friend Toycie, and the events surrounding Toycie's death.  Edgell `

            portrays her interest in political events as well as Belizean culture through the         

            eyes of Beka in this compelling story.

 

Edgell, Zee.  “Belize: A Literary Perspective.” ENCUENTROS: September 1994: No. 8

             A lecture presented by Zee Edgell at the Inter-American Development Bank on

             September 30, 1994, as part of the IDB Cultural Center’s Lecture Series. Edgell

             speaks of her life as a writer, and a woman from Belize.  She gives background

             information on Belize and its history, as well as her reasons for writing her

             novels.

 

Edgell, Zee. The Festival San Joaquin. New Hampshire: Heinemann, 1997.

This novel is focused on Luz Marina, a Mestiza woman who killed her husband in self-defense.  After being cleared of a murder charge and being released on three-year probation, she returns to San Joaquin determined to gain custody of her children and start her life over.  Along the way, she is faced with people that can’t let go of her past, poverty, and vengeance by her deceased husband’s family, the Casals.

 

Edgell, Zee.  In Times Like These.  New Hampshire: Heinemann Educational Books,

               Inc., 1991.

               This novel is about a woman by the name of Pavana Leslie who returns to

               Belize, her homeland, after many years studying abroad.  This mother of twins        

               finds herself Working in a controversial position in the local government.  To     

               further Complicate the matters this is also the work place of her children’s

               father. 

 

 

 

Critical Reviews

“The Festival of San Joaquin.” (Caribbean Writers Series).  23 Apr 00        

           <http://www.amazon.com/exec/obios/ASIN/0435989480/qid+956538828/sr=1-

           2/102-8395181-282224>.

           Editorial review of Zee Edgell’s The Festival of San Joaquin taken from the             

          December 1997 edition of “The New Internationalist”, as well as a review of The

          Festival of San Joaquin written by Zee Edgell’s daughter H. Edgell.  The review   

          done by H. Edgell, presents a clear summary and review of the story.

 

Gard, Claire. “The Festival of San Joaquin.” Journal of Gender Studies. 6.2 (July 1997):            212.

            Zee Edgell is the first Belizean novelist to reach an international audience.  Her

previous novels intertwined social, political, and cultural issues faced by nations in turmoil, and they examined women struggling to achieve greater independence. 

“The Festival of San Joaquin, however, marks a new phase in Edgell’s writing.” This novel gives insight on the issues surrounding the condition of Mestiza women and deals with domestic violence in a sensitive manner.  It places Zee Edgell in the forefront of novelists who explore oppression, prejudices, and superstitions facing Metiza women.  She brings these women to a position of prominence by giving the protagonist Luz Marina a voice to express her struggles.

 

McClaurin, Irma and Gary Harwood.  “A Writer’s Life A Country’s Transition.” 

              Americas  Jul/Aug 94: 46.4:  38-41: 20 Apr 00  <http://mdusa.hb.umd.edu/

              WebZ/FETCH?sessiomd-01-3-343-13933/3921?recho../fulltext.htm>.

               In this article Zee Edgell explains her motives behind the themes of her novels

               She focuses on the cultural and political issues in her work because she feels

               Belize needs to be recognized as the diverse country it is. Zee Edgell also

               expresses her desire to see every culture of Belize represented in at least one

               novel of its own.  She worries that if this is not done soon certain cultures will

               be lost due to Belize’s ever changing population.

 

Newson, Adele S. “World Literature in Review: Africa and the West Indies.” World

            Literature Today. 72.1 (Winter 1998): 184.

The Festival of San Joaquin is different from Edgell’s previous works.  This novel has a forceful, imaginative quality that makes the story both simple and complex. According to Newson, Edgell has an interesting method of using and merging religious thoughts that the reader should take note of.  Similar to her other works, The Festival of San Joaquin considers the political realities of the time and captures the reader’s interest and imagination.

 

Patteson, Richard F.  Caribbean Passages: A Critical Perspective on New Fiction From the West

Indies.  Colorado: Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc., 1998. 

             "The Belize Chronicles" is chapter three of "Caribbean Passages".  This

             chapter is devoted to Zee Edgell and the history of Belize.  First, an

             explanation is given as to why the political activities of the period are so

             important.  Second, a thorough analysis is given of each character and what they    

             symbolize.

 

   Shea, Renee H. “Gilligan’s ‘Crisis of Connections’: Contemporary Caribbean

             Women Writers.” English Journal  81.4 (April 1992) : 36-41

              In this article Carol Gilligan's theory of moral development is used to

              compare men to women; and the characters Toycie and Beka of the novel "Beka

              Lamb".  Using this theory, women are viewed as developing through networking

              themselves into support groups.  By contrast, men develop individually.  In

              the novel, Beka is connected to her family and Toycie is disconnected.

 

 

Interviews 

Edgell, Zee. "Zee Edgell’s Home Within." by Dr. Renee H. Shea. Callaloo

             20.3 (1997): 574-583.

             This interview by Dr. Renee Shea interprets the novel Festival of San

              Joaquin.  Edgell discusses why she chose to write in the first person; the

              combinations of science and superstition in the novel; and why the novel has

              a negative ending.  The interview ends with Edgell's statement, "...I would

              want others to know the way I saw Belize during my life.  That's part of

              what I am trying to do...leave a record."